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Wendy's — Oct 31, 2024 release

Fiscal 2025 third-quarter results · 8-K Item 2.02 · Exhibit 99.1 · 0001193125-24-248145
Open on SEC.gov ↗
Showing in the filing
Adjusted earnings per share
“$0.99 to $1.01”
Period
FY2024
Measure
Company-defined measure
Source
Guidance table
All guidance in this release · 7
Regular quarterly cash dividend
“25 cents per share”
Global systemwide sales growth for FY2024
“~3 percent”
Adjusted earnings per share for FY2024
“$0.99 to $1.01”
Adjusted EBITDA for FY2024
“$535 to $545 million”
Cash flows from operations for FY2024
“$365 to $385 million”
Capital expenditures for FY2024
“$90 to $100 million”
Free cash flow for FY2024
“$275 to $285 million”
Exhibit 99.1 · full document
THE WENDY’S COMPANY REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2024 RESULTS Dublin, Ohio (October 31, 2024) - The Wendy’s Company (Nasdaq: WEN) today reported unaudited results for the third quarter ended September 29, 2024. “Wendy’s restaurants continued to deliver sales growth during the third quarter, maintaining overall traffic and dollar share in the QSR burger category,” said Kirk Tanner, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We continued to strengthen the relationship with our customers through our digital and loyalty platforms while driving growth for the breakfast and late-night dayparts. We expect to build on this progress into the close of this year with exciting new programming to showcase our craveable core, impactful innovation, and relevant value offerings.” Third Quarter 2024 Summary See “Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the reconciliation tables that accompany this release for a discussion and reconciliation of certain non-GAAP financial measures included in this release.   Operational Highlights    Third Quarter     Year-to-Date        2023     2024     2023     2024   Systemwide Sales Growth (1)          U.S.      3.6%       0.9%       6.0%       1.4%   International (2)      13.6%       7.7%       15.6%       8.3%   Global      4.8%       1.8%       7.2%       2.3%   Same-Restaurant Sales Growth (1)          U.S.      2.2%       0.2%       4.7%       0.5%   International (2)      7.8%       0.7%       9.4%       2.1%   Global      2.8%       0.2%       5.2%       0.7%   Systemwide Sales (In US$ Millions) (3)          U.S.      $3,113       $3,141       $9,242       $9,375   International (2)      $467       $495       $1,347       $1,439   Global      $3,580       $3,636       $10,589       $10,813   Restaurant Openings          U.S. - Total / Net      27 / 17       22 / (2)       66 / 16       65 / (19)   International - Total / Net      45 / 34       42 / 33       86 / 55       98 / 71   Global - Total / Net      72 / 51       64 / 31       152 / 71       163 / 52   Quarter End Restaurant Count          U.S.          6,010       6,011   International          1,156       1,281   Global          7,166       7,292   Global Reimaging Completion Percentage          83%       89%   (1) Systemwide sales growth and same-restaurant sales growth are calculated on a constant currency basis and include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants. (2) Excludes Argentina. (3) Systemwide sales include sales at both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.           1 Financial Highlights    Third Quarter   Year-to-Date      2023   2024   B / (W)   2023   2024   B / (W) ($ In Millions Except Per Share Amounts)    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) Total Revenues    $550.6   $566.7   2.9%   $1,640.9   $1,672.2   1.9% Adjusted Revenues (1)    $441.6   $443.6   0.5%   $1,320.8   $1,329.1   0.6% U.S. Company-Operated Restaurant Margin    15.6%   15.6%   — %   15.9%   15.8%   (0.1)% General and Administrative Expense    $59.3   $62.8   (5.9)%   $184.3   $188.0   (2.0)% Operating Profit    $101.6   $94.7   (6.8)%   $295.4   $275.3   (6.8)% Reported Effective Tax Rate    25.5%   27.9%   (2.4)%   25.8%   27.3%   (1.5)% Net Income    $58.0   $50.2   (13.4)%   $157.5   $146.9   (6.7)% Adjusted EBITDA    $139.2   $135.2   (2.9)%   $409.3   $406.1   (0.8)% Reported Diluted Earnings Per Share    $0.28   $0.25   (10.7)%   $0.74   $0.71   (4.1)% Adjusted Earnings Per Share    $0.27   $0.25   (7.4)%   $0.76   $0.75   (1.3)% Cash Flows from Operations          $269.5   $286.7   6.4% Capital Expenditures          $(55.7)   $(52.4)   6.0% Free Cash Flow (2)          $226.4   $234.1   3.4% (1)   Total revenues less advertising funds revenue. (2)   Cash flows from operations minus capital expenditures and the impact of our advertising funds. Third Quarter Financial Highlights Total Revenues The increase in revenues resulted primarily from an increase in advertising funds revenue, an increase in franchise royalty revenue, and an increase in franchise fees. These were partially offset by lower Company-operated restaurant sales. U.S. Company-Operated Restaurant Margin U.S. Company-operated restaurant margin remained flat to the prior year. The impact of a higher average check and labor efficiencies was offset by labor rate inflation and customer count declines. General and Administrative Expense The increase in general and administrative expense was primarily driven by an increase in employee compensation and benefits and an increase in professional fees. These were partially offset by a decrease in incentive compensation accruals. Operating Profit The decrease in operating profit resulted primarily from an increase in the Company’s incremental investment in breakfast advertising, higher general and administrative expense, and higher depreciation. These were partially offset by higher franchise royalty revenue, higher other operating income, and higher franchise net rental income. Net Income The decrease in net income resulted primarily from a decrease in operating profit and a higher effective tax rate.   2 Adjusted EBITDA The decrease in adjusted EBITDA resulted primarily from the Company’s incremental investment in breakfast advertising and higher general administrative expense, partially offset by an increase in franchise royalty revenue, higher other operating income, and higher franchise net rental income. Adjusted Earnings Per Share The decrease in adjusted earnings per share was driven by a decrease in adjusted EBITDA, an increase in depreciation and a higher effective tax rate. These were partially offset by fewer shares outstanding as a result of the Company’s share repurchase program. Year to Date Free Cash Flow The increase in free cash flow resulted primarily from a decrease in cash paid for cloud computing arrangements and a decrease in capital expenditures. These were partially offset by the Company’s incremental investment in breakfast advertising. Company Declares Quarterly Dividend The Company announced today the declaration of its regular quarterly cash dividend of 25 cents per share. The dividend is payable on December 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of December 2, 2024. The number of common shares outstanding as of October 24, 2024 was approximately 203.8 million. Share Repurchases The Company repurchased 1.5 million shares for $25.2 million in the third quarter of 2024. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company has repurchased 0.2 million shares for $2.7 million through October 24. As of October 24, approximately $247.7 million remains available under the Company’s existing share repurchase authorization that expires in February 2027. 2024 Outlook     This release includes forward-looking projections for certain non-GAAP financial measures, including systemwide sales, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and free cash flow. The Company excludes certain expenses and benefits from adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and free cash flow, such as the impact from our advertising funds, including the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities and any excess or deficit of advertising fund revenues over advertising fund expenses, impairment of long-lived assets, reorganization and realignment costs, system optimization gains, net, amortization of cloud computing arrangements, gain on early extinguishment of debt, net, and the timing and resolution of certain tax matters. Due to the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of those expenses and benefits, the Company is unable without unreasonable effort to provide projections of net income, earnings per share or net cash provided by operating activities, or a reconciliation of those projected measures. During 2024 the Company Now Expects:     •   Global systemwide sales growth: ~3 percent     •   Adjusted earnings per share: $0.99 to $1.01 In Addition, the Company Continues to Expect:     •   Adjusted EBITDA: $535 to $545 million     •   Cash flows from operations: $365 to $385 million     •   Capital expenditures: $90 to $100 million     •   Free cash flow: $275 to $285 million   3 Conference Call and Webcast Scheduled for 8:30 a.m. Today, October 31 The Company will host a conference call on Thursday, October 31 at 8:30 a.m. ET, with a simultaneous webcast from the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com . The related presentation materials are now available on the Company’s Investor Relations website. The live conference call will be available by telephone at (844) 200-6205 for domestic callers and (929) 526-1599 for international callers, both using event ID 838590. An archived webcast and presentation materials will be available on the Company’s Investor Relations website. Company to Host Investor Day on March 5, 2025 The Company announced it will host an Investor Day on Wednesday, March 5, 2025. Due to limited capacity, attendance will be by invitation only. Additional details will be provided at a later date. The event will be accessible to all interested parties via live webcast from the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com . Forward-Looking Statements This release contains certain statements that are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). Generally, forward-looking statements include the words “may,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “estimate,” “goal,” “upcoming,” “outlook,” “guidance” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions. In addition, all statements that address future operating, financial or business performance, strategies or initiatives, future efficiencies or savings, anticipated costs or charges, future capitalization, anticipated impacts of recent or pending investments or transactions and statements expressing general views about future results or brand health are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s expectations at the time such statements are made, speak only as of the dates they are made and are susceptible to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors. For all such forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. The Company’s actual results, performance and achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the Company’s forward-looking statements. Many important factors could affect the Company’s future results and cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the Company’s forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) the impact of competition or poor customer experiences at Wendy’s restaurants; (2) adverse economic conditions or disruptions, including in regions with a high concentration of Wendy’s restaurants; (3) changes in discretionary consumer spending and consumer tastes and preferences; (4) the disruption to the Company’s business from COVID-19 and its impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and prospects; (5) impacts to the Company’s corporate reputation or the value and perception of the Company’s brand; (6) the effectiveness of the Company’s marketing and advertising programs and new product development; (7) the Company’s ability to manage the impact of social media; (8) the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property; (9) food safety events or health concerns involving the Company’s products; (10) our ability to deliver accelerated global sales growth and achieve or maintain market share across our dayparts; (11) the Company’s ability to achieve its growth strategy through new restaurant development and its Image Activation program; (12) the Company’s ability to effectively manage the acquisition and disposition of restaurants or successfully implement other strategic initiatives; (13) risks associated with leasing and owning significant amounts of real estate, including environmental matters; (14) risks associated with the Company’s international operations, including the ability to execute its international growth strategy; (15) changes in commodity and other operating costs; (16) shortages or interruptions in   4 the supply or distribution of the Company’s products and other risks associated with the Company’s independent supply chain purchasing co-op; (17) the impact of increased labor costs or labor shortages; (18) the continued succession and retention of key personnel and the effectiveness of the Company’s leadership and organizational structure; (19) risks associated with the Company’s digital commerce strategy, platforms and technologies, including its ability to adapt to changes in industry trends and consumer preferences; (20) the Company’s dependence on computer systems and information technology, including risks associated with the failure or interruption of its systems or technology or the occurrence of cyber incidents or deficiencies; (21) risks associated with the Company’s securitized financing facility and other debt agreements, including compliance with operational and financial covenants, restrictions on its ability to raise additional capital, the impact of its overall debt levels and the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its debt service obligations and operate its business; (22) risks associated with the Company’s capital allocation policy, including the amount and timing of equity and debt repurchases and dividend payments; (23) risks associated with complaints and litigation, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements and an increased focus on environmental, social and governance issues; (24) risks associated with the availability and cost of insurance, changes in accounting standards, the recognition of impairment or other charges, changes in tax rates or tax laws and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; (25) conditions beyond the Company’s control, such as adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, hostilities, social unrest, health epidemics or pandemics or other catastrophic events; and (26) other risks and uncertainties cited in the Company’s releases, public statements and/or filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those identified in the “Risk Factors” sections of the Company’s Forms 10-K and 10-Q. In addition to the factors described above, there are risks associated with the Company’s predominantly franchised business model that could impact its results, performance and achievements. Such risks include the Company’s ability to identify, attract and retain experienced and qualified franchisees, the Company’s ability to effectively manage the transfer of restaurants between and among franchisees, the business and financial health of franchisees, the ability of franchisees to meet their royalty, advertising, development, reimaging and other commitments, participation by franchisees in brand strategies and the fact that franchisees are independent third parties that own, operate and are responsible for overseeing the operations of their restaurants. The Company’s predominantly franchised business model may also impact the ability of the Wendy’s system to effectively respond and adapt to market changes. All future written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to above. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and factors that the Company currently deems immaterial may become material, and it is impossible for the Company to predict these events or how they may affect the Company. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this release as a result of new information, future events or developments, except as required by federal securities laws, although the Company may do so from time to time. The Company does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties. There can be no assurance that any additional regular quarterly cash dividends will be declared or paid after the date hereof, or of the amount or timing of such dividends, if any. Future dividend payments, if any, are subject to applicable law, will be made at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be based on factors such as the Company’s earnings, financial condition and cash requirements and other factors.   5 Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to the financial measures presented in this release in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures in this release, including adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales. The Company uses adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales as internal measures of business operating performance and as performance measures for benchmarking against the Company’s peers and competitors. Adjusted EBITDA and systemwide sales are also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation. The Company believes its presentation of adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales provides a meaningful perspective of the underlying operating performance of our current business and enables investors to better understand and evaluate our historical and prospective operating performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are important supplemental measures of operating performance because they eliminate items that vary from period to period without correlation to our core operating performance and highlight trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP financial measures. Due to the nature and/or size of the items being excluded, such items do not reflect future gains, losses, expenses or benefits and are not indicative of our future operating performance. The Company believes investors, analysts and other interested parties use adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales in evaluating issuers, and the presentation of these measures facilitates a comparative assessment of the Company’s operating performance in addition to the Company’s performance based on GAAP results. This release also includes disclosure regarding the Company’s free cash flow. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the Company as an internal measure of liquidity. Free cash flow is also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation. The Company defines free cash flow as cash flows from operations minus (i) capital expenditures and (ii) the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of the advertising funds and any excess/deficit of advertising funds revenue over advertising funds expense included in net income, as reported under GAAP. The impact of our advertising funds is excluded because the funds are used solely for advertising and are not available for the Company’s working capital needs. The Company may also make additional adjustments for certain non-recurring or unusual items to the extent identified in the reconciliation tables that accompany this release. The Company believes free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for investors and other interested persons because it communicates how much cash flow is available for working capital needs or to be used for repurchasing shares, paying dividends, repaying or refinancing debt, financing possible acquisitions or investments or other uses of cash. Adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales are not recognized terms under GAAP, and the Company’s presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures does not replace the presentation of the Company’s financial results in accordance with GAAP. Because all companies do not calculate adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales (and similarly titled financial measures) in the same way, those measures as used by other companies may not be consistent with the way the Company calculates such measures. The non-GAAP financial measures included in this release should not be construed as substitutes for or better indicators of the Company’s performance than the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. See the reconciliation tables that accompany this release for additional information regarding certain of the non-GAAP financial measures included herein.   6 Key Business Measures The Company tracks its results of operations and manages its business using certain key business measures, including same-restaurant sales, systemwide sales and Company-operated restaurant margin, which are measures commonly used in the quick-service restaurant industry that are important to understanding Company performance. Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales each include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants. The Company reports same-restaurant sales for new restaurants after they have been open for 15 continuous months and for reimaged restaurants as soon as they reopen. Restaurants temporarily closed for more than one fiscal week are excluded from same-restaurant sales. Franchise restaurant sales are reported by our franchisees and represent their revenues from sales at franchised Wendy’s restaurants. Sales by franchise restaurants are not recorded as Company revenues and are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. However, the Company’s royalty revenues are computed as percentages of sales made by Wendy’s franchisees and, as a result, sales by franchisees have a direct effect on the Company’s royalty revenues and profitability. Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales exclude sales from Argentina due to the highly inflationary economy of that country. The Company calculates same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales growth on a constant currency basis. Constant currency results exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are derived by translating current year results at prior year average exchange rates. The Company believes excluding the impact of foreign currency translation provides better year over year comparability. U.S. Company-operated restaurant margin is defined as sales from U.S. Company-operated restaurants less cost of sales divided by sales from U.S. Company-operated restaurants. Cost of sales includes food and paper, restaurant labor and occupancy, advertising and other operating costs. Cost of sales excludes certain costs that support restaurant operations that are not allocated to individual restaurants, which are included in “General and administrative.” Cost of sales also excludes depreciation and amortization expense and impairment of long-lived assets. Therefore, as restaurant margin as presented excludes certain costs as described above, its usefulness may be limited and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry. About Wendy’s Wendy’s ® was founded in 1969 by Dave Thomas in Columbus, Ohio. Dave built his business on the premise, “Quality is our Recipe ® ,” which remains the guidepost of the Wendy’s system. Wendy’s is best known for its made-to-order square hamburgers, using fresh, never frozen beef*, freshly-prepared salads, and other signature items like chili, baked potatoes and the Frosty ® dessert. The Wendy’s Company (Nasdaq: WEN) is committed to doing the right thing and making a positive difference in the lives of others. This is most visible through the Company’s support of the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption ® and its signature Wendy’s Wonderful Kids ® program, which seeks to find a loving, forever home for every child waiting to be adopted from the North American foster care system. Today, Wendy’s and its franchisees employ hundreds of thousands   7 of people across over 7,000 restaurants worldwide with a vision of becoming the world’s most thriving and beloved restaurant brand. For details on franchising, connect with us at www.wendys.com/franchising . Visit www.wendys.com and www.squaredealblog.com for more information and connect with us on X and Instagram using @wendys, and on Facebook at www.facebook.com/wendys . *Fresh beef available in the contiguous U.S., Alaska, and Canada. Investor Contact : Aaron Broholm Head of Investor Relations (614) 764-3345; aaron.broholm@wendys.com Media Contact : Heidi Schauer Vice President – Communications, Public Affairs & Customer Care (614) 764-3368; heidi.schauer@wendys.com   8 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Three and Nine Month Periods Ended October 1, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited)        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended        2023     2024     2023     2024   Revenues:          Sales    $ 234,721     $ 230,403     $ 703,358     $ 693,081   Franchise royalty revenue      130,088       132,601       384,366       394,599   Franchise fees      19,257       21,267       59,704       63,439   Franchise rental income      57,567       59,314       173,407       177,938   Advertising funds revenue      108,922       123,154       320,092       343,162                                         550,555       566,739       1,640,927       1,672,219                                    Costs and expenses:          Cost of sales      199,522       195,638       597,068       587,637   Franchise support and other costs      14,806       16,047       41,853       47,011   Franchise rental expense      31,876       32,237       94,901       96,405   Advertising funds expense      107,895       129,732       319,174       357,923   General and administrative      59,288       62,794       184,306       188,047   Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of cloud computing arrangements shown separately below)      34,288       36,996       101,258       110,006   Amortization of cloud computing arrangements      3,844       3,576       7,692       10,637   System optimization gains, net      (120 )      (420 )      (119 )      (573 )  Reorganization and realignment costs      611       354       8,100       8,479   Impairment of long-lived assets      59       178       513       2,873   Other operating income, net      (3,117 )      (5,068 )      (9,174 )      (11,564 )                                        448,952       472,064       1,345,572       1,396,881                                    Operating profit      101,603       94,675       295,355       275,338   Interest expense, net      (30,957 )      (31,270 )      (93,798 )      (92,800 )  Loss on early extinguishment of debt      (319 )      —        (1,585 )      —    Investment (loss) income, net      —        —        (10,389 )      11   Other income, net      7,637       6,246       22,546       19,382                                    Income before income taxes      77,964       69,651       212,129       201,931   Provision for income taxes      (19,915 )      (19,427 )      (54,627 )      (55,071 )                                   Net income    $ 58,049     $ 50,224     $ 157,502     $ 146,860                                    Net income per share:          Basic    $ .28     $ .25     $ .75     $ .72   Diluted      .28       .25       .74       .71   Number of shares used to calculate basic income per share      208,834       203,264       210,668       204,518                                    Number of shares used to calculate diluted income per share      210,602       204,254       212,853       205,803                                      9 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets As of December 31, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands Except Par Value) (Unaudited)        December 31, 2023     September 29, 2024   ASSETS      Current assets:      Cash and cash equivalents    $ 516,037     $ 482,224   Restricted cash      35,848       35,180   Accounts and notes receivable, net      121,683       111,413   Inventories      6,690       6,251   Prepaid expenses and other current assets      39,640       32,816   Advertising funds restricted assets      117,755       115,329                    Total current assets      837,653       783,213   Properties      891,080       894,200   Finance lease assets      228,936       235,780   Operating lease assets      705,615       686,286   Goodwill      773,727       773,187   Other intangible assets      1,219,129       1,199,413   Investments      34,445       31,758   Net investment in sales-type and direct financing leases      313,664       285,711   Other assets      178,577       183,675                    Total assets    $ 5,182,826     $ 5,073,223                    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY      Current liabilities:      Current portion of long-term debt    $ 29,250     $ 29,250   Current portion of finance lease liabilities      20,250       21,952   Current portion of operating lease liabilities      49,353       50,578   Accounts payable      27,370       29,047   Accrued expenses and other current liabilities      135,149       128,734   Advertising funds restricted liabilities      120,558       113,511                    Total current liabilities      381,930       373,072   Long-term debt      2,732,814       2,716,486   Long-term finance lease liabilities      568,767       567,242   Long-term operating lease liabilities      739,340       712,570   Deferred income taxes      270,353       270,089   Deferred franchise fees      90,132       89,300   Other liabilities      89,711       84,611                    Total liabilities      4,873,047       4,813,370   Commitments and contingencies      Stockholders’ equity:      Common stock, $0.10 par value; 1,500,000 shares authorized; 470,424 shares issued; 205,397 and 203,089 shares outstanding, respectively      47,042       47,042   Additional paid-in capital      2,960,035       2,967,927   Retained earnings      409,863       403,259   Common stock held in treasury, at cost; 265,027 and 267,335 shares, respectively      (3,048,786 )      (3,097,785 )  Accumulated other comprehensive loss      (58,375 )      (60,590 )                   Total stockholders’ equity      309,779       259,853                    Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity    $ 5,182,826     $ 5,073,223                      10 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Month Periods Ended October 1, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands) (Unaudited)        Nine Months Ended        2023     2024   Cash flows from operating activities:      Net income    $ 157,502     $ 146,860   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of cloud computing arrangements shown separately below)      101,258       110,006   Amortization of cloud computing arrangements      7,692       10,637   Share-based compensation      16,769       18,491   Impairment of long-lived assets      513       2,873   Deferred income tax      (502 )      (465 )  Non-cash rental expense, net      30,724       31,973   Change in operating lease liabilities      (35,319 )      (36,461 )  Net receipt of deferred vendor incentives      4,007       1,449   System optimization (gains), net      (119 )      (573 )  Distributions received from joint ventures, net of equity in earnings      1,349       2,055   Long-term debt-related activities, net      7,310       5,609   Cloud computing arrangements expenditures      (25,154 )      (10,583 )  Changes in operating assets and liabilities and other, net      3,495       4,810                    Net cash provided by operating activities      269,525       286,681                    Cash flows from investing activities:      Capital expenditures      (55,689 )      (52,361 )  Franchise development fund      (1,947 )      (21,040 )  Dispositions      280       3,222   Notes receivable, net      1,825       1,383                    Net cash used in investing activities      (55,531 )      (68,796 )                   Cash flows from financing activities:      Repayments of long-term debt      (61,280 )      (21,937 )  Repayments of finance lease liabilities      (16,947 )      (15,421 )  Repurchases of common stock      (142,413 )      (60,056 )  Dividends      (157,871 )      (153,411 )  Proceeds from stock option exercises      9,113       4,651   Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation      (3,827 )      (4,395 )                   Net cash used in financing activities      (373,225 )      (250,569 )                   Net cash used in operations before effect of exchange rate changes on cash      (159,231 )      (32,684 )  Effect of exchange rate changes on cash      307       (1,603 )                   Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      (158,924 )      (34,287 )  Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period      831,801       588,816                    Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period    $ 672,877     $ 554,529                      11 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Reconciliations of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Revenues to Adjusted Revenues Three and Nine Month Periods Ended October 1, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands) (Unaudited)        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended        2023     2024     2023     2024   Net income    $ 58,049     $ 50,224     $ 157,502     $ 146,860   Provision for income taxes      19,915       19,427       54,627       55,071                                    Income before income taxes      77,964       69,651       212,129       201,931   Other income, net      (7,637 )      (6,246 )      (22,546 )      (19,382 )  Investment loss (income), net      —        —        10,389       (11 )  Loss on early extinguishment of debt      319       —        1,585       —    Interest expense, net      30,957       31,270       93,798       92,800                                    Operating profit      101,603       94,675       295,355       275,338   Plus (less):          Advertising funds revenue      (108,922 )      (123,154 )      (320,092 )      (343,162 )  Advertising funds expense (a)      107,834       122,963       316,583       342,510   Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of amortization of cloud computing arrangements shown separately below)      34,288       36,996       101,258       110,006   Amortization of cloud computing arrangements      3,844       3,576       7,692       10,637   System optimization gains, net      (120 )      (420 )      (119 )      (573 )  Reorganization and realignment costs      611       354       8,100       8,479   Impairment of long-lived assets      59       178       513       2,873                                    Adjusted EBITDA    $ 139,197     $ 135,168     $ 409,290     $ 406,108                                    Revenues    $ 550,555     $ 566,739     $ 1,640,927     $ 1,672,219   Less:          Advertising funds revenue      (108,922 )      (123,154 )      (320,092 )      (343,162 )                                   Adjusted revenues    $ 441,633     $ 443,585     $ 1,320,835     $ 1,329,057                                      (a) Excludes advertising funds expense of $596 and $1,802 for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2023, respectively, and $6,599 and $14,773 for the three and nine months ended and September 29, 2024, respectively, related to the Company’s funding of incremental advertising. In addition, excludes other international-related advertising surplus (deficit) of $535 and $(789) for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2023, respectively, and $(170) and $(640) for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2024, respectively.   12 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings Per Share to Adjusted Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share Three and Nine Month Periods Ended October 1, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited)        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended        2023     2024     2023     2024   Net income    $ 58,049     $ 50,224     $ 157,502     $ 146,860                                    Plus (less):          Advertising funds revenue      (108,922 )      (123,154 )      (320,092 )      (343,162 )  Advertising funds expense (a)      107,834       122,963       316,583       342,510   System optimization gains, net      (120 )      (420 )      (119 )      (573 )  Reorganization and realignment costs      611       354       8,100       8,479   Impairment of long-lived assets      59       178       513       2,873   Loss on early extinguishment of debt      319       —        1,585       —                                     Total adjustments      (219 )      (79 )      6,570       10,127   Income tax impact on adjustments (b)      (187 )      (5 )      (2,272 )      (2,253 )                                   Total adjustments, net of income taxes      (406 )      (84 )      4,298       7,874                                    Adjusted income    $ 57,643     $ 50,140     $ 161,800     $ 154,734                                    Diluted earnings per share    $ .28     $ .25     $ .74     $ .71   Total adjustments per share, net of income taxes      (.01 )      —        .02       .04                                    Adjusted earnings per share    $ .27     $ .25     $ .76     $ .75                                      (a) Excludes advertising funds expense of $596 and $1,802 for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2023, respectively, and $6,599 and $14,773 for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2024, respectively, related to the Company’s funding of incremental advertising. In addition, excludes other international-related advertising surplus (deficit) of $535 and $(789) for the three and nine months ended October 1, 2023, respectively, and $(170) and $(640) for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2024, respectively. (b) Adjustments relate to the tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments, which were determined based on the nature of the underlying non-GAAP adjustments and their relevant jurisdictional tax rates.   13 The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow Nine Month Periods Ended October 1, 2023 and September 29, 2024 (In Thousands) (Unaudited)        Nine Months Ended        2023     2024   Net cash provided by operating activities    $ 269,525     $ 286,681   Plus (less):      Capital expenditures      (55,689 )      (52,361 )  Advertising funds impact (a)      12,613       (244 )                   Free cash flow    $ 226,449     $ 234,076                      (a) Represents the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of our advertising funds, which is included in “Changes in operating assets and liabilities and other, net,” and the excess of advertising funds expense over advertising funds revenue, which is included in “Net income.”   14
the item shown at left
other guidance in this release
Text is the filed exhibit, verbatim.